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Seacoast Spine & Sports Injuries Clinic

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Foot, heel & ankle · Before your visit

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is compression or irritation of the tibial nerve near the inner ankle.

When to seek urgent medical care

Seek prompt medical evaluation after injury if the foot or ankle is deformed, you cannot take steps, numbness is spreading, an open wound is present, or the foot becomes pale, blue, or unusually cold.

This is not an exhaustive emergency list. If something feels severe, rapidly worsening, or unsafe, call 911 or seek urgent medical evaluation.

Start here

What is tarsal tunnel syndrome?

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is compression or irritation of the tibial nerve near the inner ankle. Burning, tingling, or numbness into the sole should be separated from lumbar, peripheral-neuropathy, and local foot causes.

The same label can behave differently from one person to the next. The timing, location, type of symptoms, injury mechanism, and response to movement help distinguish a local tissue problem from referred pain, nerve involvement, or a pattern that should be evaluated elsewhere first.

What tarsal tunnel syndrome can feel like

People do not need every sign below to fit this pattern. They are useful clues to discuss during an evaluation, especially when paired with what changes the symptom and what activity has become difficult.

  • burning in the arch or sole
  • tingling near the inner ankle
  • symptoms with prolonged standing
  • possible toe or foot weakness

Common contributors and aggravators

A contributor is not always a single cause. Tissue capacity, recovery, the size of a recent load change, and the mechanics of the task can overlap. For tarsal tunnel syndrome, the history commonly examines:

  1. 1local nerve compression
  2. 2swelling or foot mechanics
  3. 3systemic nerve factors

What we look at before planning care

An assessment begins with the story, then tests the findings that can change a decision. For this presentation, that usually means looking at the items below and comparing them with the demands of work, daily life, or sport.

Clinical focussensation and foot strength
Clinical focusnerve response at ankle and spine
Clinical focusmedical-factor review

Imaging can be useful when the history or examination indicates it, but a scan is not a substitute for matching the finding to symptoms, function, and the clinical screen.

Clinically reviewed

Reviewed by Dr. Tamara Lovelace, DC, DACBSP, ICCSP, Chiropractic Sports Doctor and clinic director, on August 25, 2026.

This page explains what we look at and what care can involve. It is not a diagnosis, and it cannot replace an examination. Bring the problem in and a provider will tell you what is going on.

What your provider will discuss with you

Care for tarsal tunnel syndrome is built around the findings, not a preset protocol. The early goal may be symptom control or protection; the later goal is enough motion, strength, and tolerance for the exact activity you need.

01

reduce local compression

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

02

restore nerve mobility without flare

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

03

refer progressive weakness or widespread numbness

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

Services that may support care for tarsal tunnel syndrome

These are clinical tools, not automatic recommendations. Your provider selects a service only when it fits the diagnosis, irritability, healing stage, and goal.

See every service

Common questions about tarsal tunnel syndrome

Short answers to the decisions people usually face before an evaluation.

What is tarsal tunnel syndrome?

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is compression or irritation of the tibial nerve near the inner ankle. Burning, tingling, or numbness into the sole should be separated from lumbar, peripheral-neuropathy, and local foot causes.

How is tarsal tunnel syndrome assessed?

The examination is shaped by your history and the task that brings symptoms on. For this pattern, useful checkpoints include sensation and foot strength, nerve response at ankle and spine, medical-factor review. The provider also screens for findings that should be evaluated medically before musculoskeletal care continues.

What can care for tarsal tunnel syndrome include?

A plan may draw from Physical Therapy, ART, and KT Taping, but the service is not the diagnosis. Care is selected around the examination and may focus on reduce local compression, restore nerve mobility without flare, refer progressive weakness or widespread numbness. The dose and sequence change with irritability, healing stage, and the activity you need to regain.

Can I stay active with tarsal tunnel syndrome?

Often, some activity can continue after the provoking dose is adjusted, but that decision depends on the tissue, severity, and warning signs. The goal is to protect what needs healing while preserving safe strength and conditioning, then rebuild the specific work, daily-life, or sport demand.

When does tarsal tunnel syndrome need urgent medical care?

Seek prompt medical evaluation after injury if the foot or ankle is deformed, you cannot take steps, numbness is spreading, an open wound is present, or the foot becomes pale, blue, or unusually cold.

Related foot & ankle guides

Symptoms often overlap. These pages can help you compare nearby tissues, referred pain, and different loading patterns.

Browse foot, heel & ankle

Get clarity on tarsal tunnel syndrome.

Book at the Portsmouth or Alton clinic. The first step is a focused assessment that separates what hurts from what is driving it.

Portsmouth Clinic

Portsmouth, NH · Seacoast

Mon to Thu: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PMFriday: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
(603) 431-4200
Lakes Region Clinic

Alton, NH · Lakes Region

Mon, Wed, Fri: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PMTue & Thu: 9:00 AM to 6:30 PMSaturday: 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM
(603) 875-4000
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