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Seacoast Spine & Sports Injuries Clinic

Heel Pain

Foot, heel & ankle · Before your visit

Heel pain may come from the plantar fascia, fat pad, Achilles insertion, nerve, bone stress, or growth plate.

When to seek urgent medical care

Seek prompt medical evaluation after injury if the foot or ankle is deformed, you cannot take steps, numbness is spreading, an open wound is present, or the foot becomes pale, blue, or unusually cold.

This is not an exhaustive emergency list. If something feels severe, rapidly worsening, or unsafe, call 911 or seek urgent medical evaluation.

Start here

What is heel pain?

Heel pain may come from the plantar fascia, fat pad, Achilles insertion, nerve, bone stress, or growth plate. Pain location and timing are more useful than assuming every sore heel is plantar fasciitis.

The same label can behave differently from one person to the next. The timing, location, type of symptoms, injury mechanism, and response to movement help distinguish a local tissue problem from referred pain, nerve involvement, or a pattern that should be evaluated elsewhere first.

Common signs of heel pain

People do not need every sign below to fit this pattern. They are useful clues to discuss during an evaluation, especially when paired with what changes the symptom and what activity has become difficult.

  • pain under or behind the heel
  • first-step pain
  • pain after impact
  • tenderness with squeeze or direct pressure

What may be loading the area

A contributor is not always a single cause. Tissue capacity, recovery, the size of a recent load change, and the mechanics of the task can overlap. For heel pain, the history commonly examines:

  1. 1plantar-fascia or tendon load
  2. 2heel-pad irritation
  3. 3bone stress or growth-related pain

What a useful assessment should answer

An assessment begins with the story, then tests the findings that can change a decision. For this presentation, that usually means looking at the items below and comparing them with the demands of work, daily life, or sport.

Clinical focusprecise pain map
Clinical focuscalf, fascia, nerve, and bone screen
Clinical focuswalking and impact history

Imaging can be useful when the history or examination indicates it, but a scan is not a substitute for matching the finding to symptoms, function, and the clinical screen.

Clinically reviewed

Reviewed by Dr. Tamara Lovelace, DC, DACBSP, ICCSP, Chiropractic Sports Doctor and clinic director, on August 25, 2026.

This page explains what we look at and what care can involve. It is not a diagnosis, and it cannot replace an examination. Bring the problem in and a provider will tell you what is going on.

What a plan for this usually covers

Care for heel pain is built around the findings, not a preset protocol. The early goal may be symptom control or protection; the later goal is enough motion, strength, and tolerance for the exact activity you need.

01

reduce the specific aggravating load

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

02

restore calf and foot capacity

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

03

refer suspected bone injury

Progress is checked against symptom response and function so the plan can change when capacity changes.

Common questions about heel pain

Short answers to the decisions people usually face before an evaluation.

What is heel pain?

Heel pain may come from the plantar fascia, fat pad, Achilles insertion, nerve, bone stress, or growth plate. Pain location and timing are more useful than assuming every sore heel is plantar fasciitis.

How is heel pain assessed?

The examination is shaped by your history and the task that brings symptoms on. For this pattern, useful checkpoints include precise pain map, calf, fascia, nerve, and bone screen, walking and impact history. The provider also screens for findings that should be evaluated medically before musculoskeletal care continues.

What can care for heel pain include?

A plan may draw from Physical Therapy, Radial Pressure Wave, and Graston, but the service is not the diagnosis. Care is selected around the examination and may focus on reduce the specific aggravating load, restore calf and foot capacity, refer suspected bone injury. The dose and sequence change with irritability, healing stage, and the activity you need to regain.

Can I stay active with heel pain?

Often, some activity can continue after the provoking dose is adjusted, but that decision depends on the tissue, severity, and warning signs. The goal is to protect what needs healing while preserving safe strength and conditioning, then rebuild the specific work, daily-life, or sport demand.

When does heel pain need urgent medical care?

Seek prompt medical evaluation after injury if the foot or ankle is deformed, you cannot take steps, numbness is spreading, an open wound is present, or the foot becomes pale, blue, or unusually cold.

Related foot & ankle guides

Symptoms often overlap. These pages can help you compare nearby tissues, referred pain, and different loading patterns.

Browse foot, heel & ankle

Get clarity on heel pain.

Book at the Portsmouth or Alton clinic. The first step is a focused assessment that separates what hurts from what is driving it.

Portsmouth Clinic

Portsmouth, NH · Seacoast

Mon to Thu: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PMFriday: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
(603) 431-4200
Lakes Region Clinic

Alton, NH · Lakes Region

Mon, Wed, Fri: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PMTue & Thu: 9:00 AM to 6:30 PMSaturday: 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM
(603) 875-4000
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